Patent US-1918-1336947

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From the patent spec: "This invention is an improvement on that disclosed in my former application on improvements in airplanes, Serial No. 259,667, filed Oct. 25, 1918." -- Should we treat this one as a child patent of that one? Haven't done so yet.

"The objects of this invention are to enable the auxiliary propellers to be used as a substitute for the main propeller [if the] engine stops, to continue the forward movement of the plane, and also to enable the auxiliary propellers to be folded away ... when not in use, where they will not appreciably catch the air and retard the progress of the plane." "... while in flight, if the engine suddenly stops the main propeller ... it is necessary that the plane be kept moving in order that the planes may function and keep the airplane in proper position. Therefore in this invention the auxiliary propellers are mounted so that they can be in a position, or instantly moved into a position, whereby they can perform the function of the main propeller and propel the airplane. To do this the auxiliary propellers must at the time be in a vertical position like the main propeller. In my former patent the auxiliary propellers were designed for use to aid in lifting and starting the airplane and to retard the descent thereof in landing. To do that work the auxiliary propellers must be substantially horizontal. [So the invention involves] mounting the auxiliary propellers [so] that they can be moved instantly from a horizontal to a vertical position, preferably forward, and thus perform temporarily the work of the main propellers"

  • Thus possibly this is a helicopter design, for safety.
  • Tech class CPC B64C23/005: Influencing air flow over aircraft surfaces, not otherwise provided for
  • Inventor and assignee location: Shelbyville, Shelby county, Indiana (FIPSloc=18145) (imputed from HistPat)

Sources


Year filed 1918
Year granted 1920
Office US
Patent number 1336947
Inventors Douglas Dobbins
Inventor country US
Inventor location Indiana
Applicant person Douglas Dobbins, John Day De Prez
Applicant firm
Applicant type INDIV
Applicant is inventor? 0
Original title Airplane
English title Airplane
Tech fields helicopter, safety
Filing date 1918-11-25
Full specification filed date
Application number 26407618
Grant date 1920-04-13
Granted? 1
Publication date
Supplementary to patent
Related to aircraft? 1
Serial number 264076
Patent agent Lockwood & Lockwood
Assigned to John Day De Prez
National tech categories
IPCs IPC B64C23/00
CPCs CPC B64C23/005, CPC B64C2700/6274
Family year 1918
First filing? 1
Cites these patents Patent US-1918-1336946
Citations from after 1930 0
Application ID 49122967
INPADOC family ID 44656467
Number of text pages 3
Number of diagram pages 2
Number of figures 5
Number of claims 8